SOYLENT GREEN (1973)
Reviewed by Jerry Saravia
When I first saw "Soylent Green" over twenty years ago, I always remembered the green haze in the city of the future and the Soylent Green food as something other than edible. Twenty years later with SNL and Simpsons mocking the cult film, I see a decent, memorable film here that is unintentionally amusing and, strangely, somehow hypnotic.
Set in the year 2022, it is New York City as a futuristic, overpopulated dystopia - a nightmarish vision that is mostly seen in daylight. The sun beams hard on this city, though a green smog fills it (sort of like China). People have a hard time finding apartments so they all sleep in apartment staircases or fill up the local church by sleeping on bunk beds and on the pews. Every Tuesday is Soylent Green day where a green wafer-thin food substance is served free to the people on the streets. Why this peculiar food item? Because the masses want it and it is all that is available to them. Jugs of water are filled on the street for the people. Essentially, the mass population of poor people are treated like dirt, left to mostly squander and survive on their own.
A stocky Charlton Heston plays Detective Thorn who lives like the poor, though he shares an apartment with his wise friend and police researcher, Sol (played by the late Edward G. Robinson). Thorn investigates the murder of William Simonson (Joseph Cotten), the head of Soylent Enterprises. Initially the murder is thought to be committed by a burglar but Thorn knows better - he thinks the man was assassinated. Thorn also knows how to screw up a crime scene since he washes his face with soap and steals some liquor, meat and vegetables - of course, the benefits of real food and real tap water for anyone in this dystopia who isn't rich is like winning the lottery (strawberry jars, for example, are $150 each). There is also Shirl (Leigh Taylor-Young), a prostitute referred to as "furniture" (ouch!) who lived with Simonson - every time she speaks, it is in whispering tones. But this murder leads to some sort of conspiracy involving Soylent Green corporation and how they produce their synthetic foods. The final twist may not come as a shocker but it will leave a knot in your stomach.
Director Richard Fleischer does well with staging riot scenes and crowd scenes in general. The sense of overpopulation in New York is also well-presented - you get a real sense of clutter, ubiquitous litter and the empty streets at night surrounded by towering skyscrapers. And though the green smog is clearly shot with a green filter, it almost makes you feel queasy.
Not so well-handled is the casting of Charlton Heston. I always saw Heston as a man who insisted on macho authority as if he willed it from his steel chin, those Moses eyes and his large, invincible chest. He not only seemed like Moses in most every role he ever played - he was Moses. Someone as iconically authoritative as Heston makes the sci-fi trappings of "Soylent Green" seem miniscule and unimportant. Perhaps that is the point but Heston always seems too larger-than- life. That is why he fit so well in "The Omega Man" - he spent most of the movie isolated from existence and encountering albino, flesh-eating mutants! That was more apropos for the titanic, muscular giant that Heston was.
Heston is still watchable but the mood and the purposeful snail-pace of "Soylent Green" accentuates the hypnotic quality of it. Edward G. Robinson makes us listen to his every word, especially in his last, touching scene that is sure to make you well up a little. Hardly a perfect film, "Soylent Green" is consistently despairing in its bleak future - suggesting that our ecological resources will cease to exist. Definitely food for thought.







