Friday, July 6, 2012

The cruel and cruelly funny Basterds

INGLOURIOUS BASTERDS (2009)
Reviewed by Jerry Saravia
For the most absurd and powerful revisionist war movie in eons, you can't get any better than "Inglourious Basterds," the loopiest and most entertaining Tarantino flick since his "Kill Bill" series. To call it only riveting and exciting is to underrate it - it is a movie largely about movies. It is about dazzling the audience and thrilling them to no end with one galvanizing moment of intensity after another. It is so damn enthralling and exasperating an experience, so blackly funny and so blood-chillingly and brazenly violent with such top-notch performances that I am almost ready to say it rivals "Pulp Fiction." In fact, it does.

The Basterds are comprised of some Army soldiers during World War II whose job is to hunt and kill Nazis. The way to prove you killed a Nazi is to scalp them, and if you find a Nazi and let them go, you carve their foreheads with the forbidden swastika - a Scarlet Letter of shame. Tennessee-born Lt. Aldo Raine (Brad Pitt) is the leader of the pack of Basterds. One member of the Basterds includes a nearly psychotic baseball bat-wielding Donny Donowitz, known as "The Bear Jew" (Eli Roth, surprisingly charismatic). The rest are the archetypes of most 20th century WWII movies including a startlingly beautiful French Jew, Shosanna Dreyfuss (Melanie Laurent), who owns a Parisian cinema where she is forced to show German propaganda films; a British film critic and expert on German cinema no less, Lt. Archie Hicox (Michael Fassebender), who is also a spy; and a glorious German movie starlet, Bridget von Hammersmark (Diane Kruger), also a spy.

The plot involves the Basterds' ultimate mission: to kill Hitler, Goebbels and the whole Third Reich in the very movie theatre owned by Shosanna by setting fire to a few dozen nitrate movie reels. If this mission, known as Operation Kino, succeeds then World War II is over. Yes, I know, we never heard such nonsense when we learned about World War II in school but Tarantino isn't so much making a historical film about war - he is brave enough to rewrite it to fit his own universe. Back to the mission: a certain dashing, charming, suave and cunning Nazi may serve as an obstruction to the Basterds' plans. He is Hans Landa (the amazing Christoph Waltz), who has a calm demeanor and is extraordinarily intelligent in obtaining information. He can find a Jewish family hiding out in the French countryside, ascertain the proprietor of a high heeled shoe in the aftermath of a massacre, and can speak English, German and Italian with ease. He is the most delectably frightening villain in all of Tarantino's ouevre - an officer who can make anyone quiver and spill the truth without the need of a lie detector test. Can the Basterds stop this nasty Nazi and finish the war with Jewish-American suicide bombers and dozens of nitrate film reels?

"Inglourious Basterds" is the work of a master director who combines and mixes his love of all war movies into a socko and comical epic punch of a movie. As I stressed before, he is not making a traditional war movie nor is he making a serious treatise on war - he is making a war movie about war movies. But even more interestingly, he adds touches of humanity even in the face of such homage - the movie is in quotes and full of irony but there is something deeper here that touches on war in a way that perhaps war movies have not touched upon, post-"Saving Private Ryan." For example, there is the Sergio Leone opening (complete with a score that is reminiscent of Leone's spaghetti westerns) with the dairy farmer harboring Jews underneath the floorboards of his home. Landa pays a visit and eventually discovers that there are Jews hidden under the kitchen. When the dairy farmer tries to fight back tears, knowing that he had to give away their presence (and Landa knows it too), it becomes unbearably tense and it is tinged with regret - this war makes everyone quiver and shake in their boots. Also consider the Bear Jew who beats a Nazi to death with a baseball bat - the other Nazis have surrendered and see this horrific display of brutality with tears in their eyes. Such scenes show that Quentin Tarantino may be a demonic hell-raiser of a filmmaker, but he is also in touch with the humanity in horror from both the good guys and the bad.

And then there is the French tavern sequence which rivals even Hitchcock for building suspense and tension. It is so uniquely unsettling this sequence that I would say it is among the greatest suspense sequences of all time. I won't give much away except that it involves a German actress, a few drinks, a name-guessing game and some spies masquerading as Nazis. It is all in the telling details (like how a German is supposed to order a drink) that give away the spies' true identities. "Reservoir Dogs" also dealt with identity but, here, it is almost phantasmagoric in its unnerving atmosphere and tension.

But there is so much more to enjoy. I would give a laundry list of fantastic, tantalizing scenes but there is one that is etched in my memory. The vision of Shosanna Dreyfus in her precious movie theatre where her projected laugh on the silver screen in the face of Nazi deaths will linger (not to mention an aural accompaniment preceding the climax with David Bowie singing the musical theme from "Cat People") is haunting and poetic, more so than anything else I can recall from Tarantino. It is as if Tarantino was recalling the imagery of Fritz Lang's own striking noir tales, or even aping to some degree the climax of Lang's own "Metropolis."

And there is the cast, which is as wonderful an ensemble as one can imagine. Brad Pitt does his Southern twang perfectly, and most notable is the memorable scene where he rounds up the troops and explains what he expects from them. I would not count this as his best role (that honor would go to "Fight Club") but it is a colorful, hilarious role for the Pitt Man (tell me you simultaneously won't laugh and cringe when he pretends to be an Italian at a German movie premiere). Also worth mentioning is Eli Roth who is suitably effective and mean enough as the notorious Bear Jew; the almost unrecognizable Mike Myers as a British officer; Rod Taylor who came out of retirement to play Winston Churchill; Daniel Brohl (who really seems to come out of that 40's era) as Frederick Zoller, a Nazi war hero and movie star who can't bear to watch his own life story in the film within the film, "Nation's Pride"; the aforementioned Michael Fassbender as the classy British spy who also seems to have dropped in from that era as well, and Diane Kruger as the sophisticated German movie star in undoubtedly the best role she's played by far (you'll quickly forget she was in "Troy" and "National Treasure").

But there is the piece of de resistance, the man whose glowering eyes and piercing charms will resonate long after the movie is over. He is Christoph Waltz, an actor who makes all other Nazis in the history of cinema look pale by comparison. This is an actor who epitomizes the phrase "devilish charm." He is so evil, so cunning, so humorous, so subtle and so damn charming that I am surprised that the Hitler of this movie didn't quake in his boots at the mere mention of his name, Hans Landa. Shudder, shudder, shudder. Waltz should win the Oscar (and did) for playing the most devious Nazi ever, one who so relishes a Nantucket Bay home after the war is over. Playing one of the great villains of all time, Waltz waltzes away with this movie, hands down.

Quentin Tarantino's "Inglourious Basterds" is a complete masterpiece of pop cinema, with Tarantino at his absolute peak and in full control of his own vision of war as a playful and violent diversion. I don't think he can top it, but then I didn't think he could top "Pulp Fiction." Well, he did. After the cartoonish carnival of the "Kill Bill" volumes, the grindhouse spin of "Death Proof," and the mature love story of "Jackie Brown," he has delivered his finest achievement to date. It is more than a movie - it is a reminder of the art of the cinema in all its lush glory and vivid entertainment.

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